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Chapter 2 – Review of Literature
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2.1 Introduction
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26
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2.2 Children Safety
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29
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2.2.1 Safety of Indian Children
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31
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2.3 Kidswear Potential Hazards
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32
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2.3.1 Toxic Chemical as Hazards for Kidswear
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33
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2.3.1.1 Lead
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33
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2.3.1.2 Cadmium
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34
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2.3.1.3 Formaldehyde
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34
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2.3.1.4 Phthalates
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35
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2.3.2 Small Parts
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35
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2.3.3 Sharp Edges & Points
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38
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2.3.4 Drawstring for Kidswear
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39
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2.3.5 Flammability for Kidswear
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44
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2.3.5.1 Flame Resistant Garments for Children
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45
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2.3.5.2 Children Garment Construction
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45
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2.3.5.3 Textile Material for Kidswear
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46
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2.3.5.4 Flammability for Infant wear
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46
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2.3.5.5 Flammability for Children Sleepwear
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46
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2.4 Kidswear Safety Regulations
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47
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2.4.1 Kidswear Safety Regulations in Australia and New Zealand
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47
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2.4.2 Kidswear Safety Regulations in Canada
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48
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2.4.3 Kidswear Safety Regulations in China
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48
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2.4.4 Kidswear Safety Regulations in Europe
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49
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2.4.5 Kidswear Safety Regulations in Japan
|
50
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2.4.6 Kidswear Safety Regulations in Indonesia
|
51
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2.4.7 Kidswear Safety Regulations in Russia
|
51
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2.4.8 Kidswear Safety Regulations in Taiwan
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51
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2.4.9 Kidswear Safety Regulations in Singapore
|
52
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2.4.10 Kidswear Safety Regulations in South Korea
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52
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2.4.11 Kidswear Safety Regulations in United Kingdom
|
53
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2.4.12 Kidswear Safety Regulations in United States of America
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53
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2.5 Recall of Unsafe Kidswear
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55
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2.5.1 Recall of Unsafe Kidswear in 2015 in Australia
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56
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2.5.2 Recall of Unsafe Kidswear in 2015 in Canada
|
58
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2.5.3 Recall of Unsafe Kidswear in 2015 in USA
|
59
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2.5.4 Recall of Unsafe Kidswear in 2015 in Europe
|
60
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2.6 Requirements for Children Clothing
|
63
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2.6.1 Fibers for Kidswear
|
63
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2.6.2 Fabrics for Kidswear
|
64
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2.6.3 Comfort Factor for Kidswear
|
65
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2.6.4 Fit as Factor for Kidswear
|
66
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2.6.5 Easy Dressing for Children
|
66
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2.6.6 Appropriate Clothes for Children
|
67
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2.7 Customer Education
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68
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2.8 Certification Marks
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71
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2.8.1 Certification Marks Currently In India
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74
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2.8.2 Certification Mark and Marketing
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75
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2.9 The KAP Survey Model
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76
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2.10 Chapter Conclusion
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78
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